
Intermittent attention is a phenomenon that occurs when we are subjected to visual stimuli in a rapid series. In principle, when two images are presented between which there are a series of distracting stimuli, the same should continue to be identified but… it is not so. The initial images interfere with the recognition of the second image when they are displayed with a time interval of less than 500-600 milliseconds.
The explanations for this phenomenon are very varied, one of these is the one exposed by Sulla and Di Lollo in 2005. They propose the model of temporary loss of control; according to their theory our attention system is perfectly configured to receive the first figure, this configuration is controlled by a central process. When the first image is presented, this central processor is busy in the processing phase, resulting in a temporary loss of attention that prevents the second image from being perceived. However, this theory does not explain another phenomenon that makes intermittent attention doubly curious: The loss of the second stimulus applies to all images except if we are exposed to faces. The first sequence is a classic of intermittent attention: if the second image appears in a flash between 200 and 400 milliseconds after the first, people normally do not notice it but faces are immune to this phenomenon and those faces are more so. that ... express fear! If the second face expresses fear and the first neutrality or cheerfulness, the intermittent attention decreases. Some of the faces used in the experiment were the following:
